The islands have a tropical climate and are subject to marine influences. Summers are warm and humid, and winters comparatively colder.
To reach Andamans, fly into mainland India and spend a night in Port Blair before catching a ferry to the islands. Once there, you can relax on empty beaches and wander secluded jungle.
1. Nature
The islands are a paradise for nature lovers. They are surrounded by secluded beaches, lush tropical rain forests and a wealth of wildlife.
Visitors can expect a sense of equanimity as they enjoy a break from the hustle and bustle of city life. The chaste beauty of the islands rejuvenates and refreshes everyone who visits here.
The islands are home to two indigenous communities—the Nicobarese, who speak an Austroasiatic language, and the Shompen, whose language is of uncertain affiliation. Agriculture is the primary occupation for many residents. Paddy is the principal crop, and vegetables, fruits, and rubber also are important.
2. Culture
A rich and vibrant culture is a part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Many freedom fighters from all over India were jailed and deported here, thereby adding to the island’s cultural fabric. The infamous Cellular Jail is one such example.
Tribal cultures like that of Great Andamanese, Onge, Jarawa and Shompens have maintained their distinct genetic heritage despite relative isolation. They follow animist beliefs.
They also rely on wood carving, shell crafts, and palm leaf weaving for livelihood. Attending their cultural festivals can be a very enriching experience.
3. History
The islands have a rich history. The name Andaman is said to have been derived from the name of the monkey god Hanuman in the epic Ramayana.
They were also mentioned by the 7th-century Chinese Buddhist monk I-ching and the 13th-century Italian traveller Marco Polo. During World War II, they were practically under Japanese control.
After the war, they were made a part of India and are today home to a unique dense evergreen tropical rain forest and many indigenous tribes. They are also prone to earthquakes and tsunamis due to the tectonic activity happening under them.
4. Food
A fusion of Indian culture is seen on Andaman islands, reflected in the cuisine. Sea food is a major attraction here. It includes fish curries, prawns and crab dishes.
Mostly the people here get their food by hunting and gathering. They also cultivate vegetables and fruits.
Besides these, they import rice, coconut, bananas, and other foods. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are also known for their finely crafted shell made items. Tourists love to take home these items as souvenirs. They include shell-made decorative products and bamboo crafted items.
5. Beaches
The beaches of Andaman and Nicobar captivate tourists with their stunning views, sparkling grey sands, and many adventurous activities. The beaches also contain National Aquatic Parks that fill tourists with thrilling experiences.
Pristine beaches like Ramnagar Beach and Sitapur Beach on Neil Island, Radhanagar Beach on Havelock Island, Vijaynagar Beach, Long Beach on Smith Islands, and Kala Patthar Beach on Havelock are some of the best beaches in Andaman and Nicobar.
Do not miss the opportunity to enjoy island hopping on Andaman and Nicobar’s beautiful islands with your better half. You can enjoy the scenic views of sunrises & sunsets.
6. Wildlife
Andaman and Nicobar islands are home to rich and diverse flora and fauna. The islands have dense tropical rain forests and are known for their exotic marine life.
Almost half of the bird species in Andaman and Nicobar are endemic to the region. The islands are home to many mammals, including wild pigs (Sus scrofa andamanensis) and barking deer.
The best time to visit the Andaman and Nicobar islands is during the monsoon seasons. This is when the weather is calm and serene. There is no fury of the hot summer or chilling winter, making it an ideal destination for all.
7. Water Sports
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a union territory in India, are a stunning archipelago with pristine beaches. They are a perfect place for water sports and adventure enthusiasts.
One of the most thrilling water sports is wakeboarding. It is a fun activity that can be enjoyed by people of all ages and skill levels.
Another exciting water sport is parasailing. It is a safe and easy activity that can be enjoyed by people of all age groups. It is also a great way to get some exercise.
8. Adventure
The dense tropical rain forests in the Andaman Islands are rich in biodiversity. They also have many rare species of birds and animals making the islands an adventure destination.
The islands are known for their prized shellfish, such as giant clams and green mussels. They are a major source of income for people living in Andaman and Nicobar.
Most of the population of Andaman and Nicobar is composed of indigenous tribal people. Most of them speak Bengali, Hindi, and Tamil. The Ten Degree Channel separates Andaman from Nicobar.
9. Nightlife
Cherishing different shades of the dusk sky at Andaman islands, savoring a candlelight dinner on the beach and enjoying soothing live concerts or music are some of the most romantic things you can do in Andaman and Nicobar. Whether you’re in new blooming love or are a group of friends or travelling alone, Andaman has everything to offer for everyone.
Andaman and Nicobar also have many bars, pubs and night clubs where you can have a great time partying. These are especially crowded during New Year, where people host private parties on the beaches and celebrate in grand style.
10. People
The islands have been visited by people from different parts of the world since the 7th century. The Chinese monk I-ching, the Arab traveller Ibn al-Farid, and Marco Polo all mentioned the Andamans in their accounts.
The Andamans are home to four ‘Negrito’ tribes – the Great Andamanese, Onges, Jarawas and Sentinelese. These primitive tribes lead a hunter-gatherer lifestyle and appear to live in substantial isolation.
Shompens tribe on the Nicobar Islands are a Mongoloid group of people. These people are known for their artisan skills and make shell-made items, bamboo products, cane items, and wooden decor products which tourists buy as souvenirs.